Columbus Day: Are Schools Closed?

Columbus Day is a U.S. federal holiday that commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492. It is observed on the second Monday of October each year. Many people wonder whether schools are closed on this day.

School Closures on Columbus Day

The decision to close schools on Columbus Day varies depending on the school district, the type of school (public or private), and sometimes even the state. Here's a general overview:

• Public Schools: Many public school districts do close on Columbus Day. However, this is not universally the case. Some districts remain open, often due to the need to meet required instructional hours.
• Private Schools: Private schools' policies regarding Columbus Day can also vary. Some may close, while others stay open. It largely depends on the school's individual calendar.
• Colleges and Universities: Colleges and universities often remain open on Columbus Day, although some may offer a reduced schedule or cancel specific classes or events.

How to Find Out if Your School is Closed

To determine whether a specific school is closed on Columbus Day, here are some steps you can take:

1. Check the School Calendar: Most schools publish an academic calendar at the beginning of the year. This calendar typically lists all school holidays and closures.
2. Visit the School's Website: School websites often have announcements or news sections where closures are posted.
3. Contact the School Directly: Call the school's main office or check your email for official announcements.

Why the Variation?

The variance in school closures on Columbus Day stems from a few factors:

• Local Control: Education in the U.S. is largely controlled at the state and local levels. This means decisions about school calendars are made locally.
• Controversy: Columbus Day has become a controversial holiday due to the historical impact of European colonization on indigenous populations. Some communities have opted to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day, which may or may not involve school closures.
• Instructional Time: School districts must meet a minimum number of instructional days per year. Closing for Columbus Day may impact their ability to meet this requirement, leading some schools to remain open.

Alternatives to Columbus Day

In recent years, there has been a growing movement to recognize Indigenous Peoples' Day instead of or in addition to Columbus Day. Some schools and communities now observe Indigenous Peoples' Day to honor the history and contributions of Native Americans.

Conclusion

Whether schools are closed on Columbus Day depends on various factors, including the school district's policies, local traditions, and recognition of alternative observances like Indigenous Peoples' Day. Always check with your school's official calendar or website for the most accurate information. Stay informed and plan accordingly!