Washington Senators: History, Players, And More

The Washington Senators were a Major League Baseball team that existed in Washington, D.C., for two separate incarnations: from 1901 to 1960 and again from 1961 to 1971. This article delves into the rich history, key players, and significant moments of both teams.

The Original Washington Senators (1901-1960)

Early Years and Struggles

The original Washington Senators, also known as the Washington Nationals, were one of the eight charter members of the American League in 1901. Despite being a part of the league's foundation, the team struggled to achieve consistent success in its early years. The Senators often finished at the bottom of the league standings, earning them a reputation for mediocrity.

The 1924 World Series Championship

The pinnacle of the original Senators' existence came in 1924 when they won their first and only World Series championship. Led by manager Bucky Harris and star players like Walter Johnson, the Senators defeated the New York Giants in a thrilling seven-game series. This victory remains a cherished memory for baseball fans in Washington, D.C.

Key Players and Hall of Famers

Several notable players donned the Senators' uniform during this era, including:

• Walter Johnson: Arguably the greatest pitcher of his time, Johnson spent his entire 21-year career with the Senators and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936.
• Goose Goslin: A power-hitting outfielder, Goslin was a key contributor to the Senators' success in the 1920s and later earned his place in the Hall of Fame.
• Joe Cronin: A talented shortstop and manager, Cronin led the Senators both on and off the field and was eventually inducted into the Hall of Fame.

Relocation to Minnesota

Despite occasional flashes of brilliance, the original Washington Senators struggled financially and competitively. In 1960, owner Calvin Griffith moved the team to Minneapolis, where they became the Minnesota Twins, marking the end of an era for baseball in the nation's capital.

The Expansion Washington Senators (1961-1971)

Formation and Early Struggles

Following the departure of the original Senators, an expansion team was quickly established in Washington, D.C., to fill the void. Also named the Washington Senators, this new team began play in 1961 as part of MLB's expansion efforts. Like their predecessors, the expansion Senators faced numerous challenges in their early years, struggling to compete against more established teams.

Ted Williams as Manager

One of the most exciting periods for the expansion Senators came when Ted Williams, one of baseball's greatest hitters, was hired as the team's manager in 1969. Williams brought a new level of excitement and optimism to the team, and while he couldn't lead them to a championship, his presence had a positive impact on the players and fans.

Frank Howard: A Power-Hitting Star

Frank Howard was the standout player for the expansion Senators, captivating fans with his prodigious home run power. Howard became a beloved figure in Washington, D.C., and his contributions to the team were instrumental in generating fan support.

Move to Texas

Despite the presence of stars like Frank Howard and the managerial guidance of Ted Williams, the expansion Washington Senators continued to struggle both on the field and at the box office. In 1971, owner Bob Short moved the team to Arlington, Texas, where they became the Texas Rangers, once again leaving Washington, D.C., without a baseball team.

The legacy of the Washington Senators lives on through the memories of fans who followed the team during its two incarnations. Although the Senators no longer exist, their contributions to baseball history and the city of Washington, D.C., will never be forgotten. The Washington Nationals, established in 2005, brought baseball back to the capital, carrying on the tradition and spirit of their predecessors.