When Does Autumn Begin? Fall Season Start Date

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As summer fades and the days grow shorter, many eagerly anticipate the arrival of autumn. Known for its vibrant foliage, cozy weather, and festive holidays, autumn holds a special charm. But when exactly does this beloved season begin?

Understanding the Start of Autumn

The first day of autumn, also known as the autumnal equinox, isn't a fixed date. It varies slightly each year but generally falls between September 22nd and 23rd in the Northern Hemisphere. In 2024, autumn will officially begin on September 22nd.

What is the Autumnal Equinox?

The autumnal equinox marks the moment when the sun crosses the celestial equator, an imaginary line in the sky above the Earth’s equator. On this day, day and night are nearly equal in length. Following the equinox, the days become shorter than the nights as the Northern Hemisphere tilts away from the sun.

Meteorological vs. Astronomical Autumn

It's worth noting that there are two ways to define the start of autumn:

  • Meteorological Autumn: This definition is based on temperature cycles rather than the position of the sun. Meteorological autumn always begins on September 1st and ends on November 30th. It's used by meteorologists for consistent record-keeping and climate comparisons.
  • Astronomical Autumn: This is the definition most people refer to, based on the autumnal equinox. It can vary slightly from year to year.

Why Does the Date Change?

The slight variation in the autumnal equinox date is due to the Earth's elliptical orbit around the sun and the fact that our calendar year of 365 days doesn't perfectly align with the actual time it takes the Earth to complete its orbit (approximately 365.25 days). Leap years help correct this discrepancy, but minor variations still occur.

Celebrating Autumn

Autumn is a season of transition and celebration. Here are a few ways to enjoy the arrival of fall:

  • Visit a Pumpkin Patch: Embrace the season by picking your own pumpkins for carving or baking.
  • Go Apple Picking: Many orchards offer apple-picking experiences, perfect for a family outing.
  • Enjoy Fall Foliage: Take a scenic drive or hike to admire the vibrant colors of the changing leaves.
  • Celebrate Halloween and Thanksgiving: These holidays offer opportunities for festive gatherings and delicious feasts.

Get Ready for Autumn!

Whether you follow the meteorological or astronomical definition, autumn is a time of year to relish the beauty of nature's transition. Mark your calendars for September 22nd, 2024, and prepare to welcome the cozy days, colorful landscapes, and festive spirit of fall.